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Huang Goodman · Art Forgotten

Art Forgotten

Art from public museum collections. A mismatched real Japanese law, and some other factoids.

Every object, image and description comes from the museum's own catalogue record, and every object links to its original. Japanese records are machine-translated into English; the museum's Japanese is kept beside the translation because it is the authoritative form. Each law carries its official number and links to e-Gov 法令検索, the Japanese government's statute database.

星光寺縁起絵巻 巻上
{星光寺縁起絵巻 巻上 · 東京国立博物館 · 室町時代・15世紀 / Muromachi period, 15th century · Japan Search · 国立国会図書館}

This catalog describes an intriguing story about the main object of Starshining Temple, located in Kyoto's Six-Cornered Great Shrine, which was discovered and brought back by the current Kyoto Prefecture and Mountain Province Governor Taira Sukehira, in the guise of a monk's message. The first half details how Taira Sukehira found the Land Guardian Bodhisattva statue in the thicket and brought it back, establishing Starshining Temple as its resting place. The second half recounts various miraculous occurrences at the temple, such as a young monk repairing the roof that had been blown away by a great wind, and the Bodhisattva appearing in a dream to grant enlightenment to the nun. This temple is also referred to as the "Roof-Thatching Land Guardian Temple." The Land Guardian Bodhisattva is depicted in unique ways, sitting or standing as if truly alive. Additionally, pay attention to the Chinese ink paintings adorning the gates and screens of Taira's residence, which were brought in from China. These ink paintings served as symbols of status for the people at that time.

京都の六角大宮にあった星光寺の本尊、地蔵菩薩像の由来とそれにまつわるありがたくも不思議なお話を描いた絵巻です。 前半では現在の京都府、山城国の国司だった平資親(たいらのすけちか)が僧のお告げにより茨の中から地蔵菩薩を見つけて持ち帰り、これを安置する星光寺を建立したという経緯が描かれています。後半は地蔵菩薩を信仰していた尼の家の屋根が大風で吹き飛んでしまったところ、知らないうちに若い僧が来て屋根を葺き直してくれたことや、夢に地蔵菩薩が現れ尼が往生したことが描かれています。この話から、星光寺の地蔵は「屋根葺地蔵」とも呼ばれました。 地蔵菩薩は座っていたり、立っていたり本当に動いているようにユニークに描かれています。また、資親の屋敷の襖や屏風に中国風の水墨画が描かれていることにもご注目ください。中国から入ってきた水墨画は当時の人々にとってステータスの象徴でした。

View the original at Japan Search →
The law
図書館法
Library Act
昭和二十五年法律第百十八号 · Act No. 118 of 1950

Article 3 tells libraries what to gather, and the list is wider than books: local materials, local administrative records, works of art, records and film. Article 3 also requires interlibrary lending, travelling collections and mobile libraries, so that the holdings move toward the reader rather than waiting.

The cool part. Article 17 is one sentence and admits nothing. A public library may not collect an admission fee, or any consideration whatsoever, for the use of library materials. Free is not a policy that a budget round can revisit, it is the statute. Article 26 is stranger still: the state and local authorities must not interfere in the work of a private library, and must not give it a subsidy. Independence is protected by withholding the money.

Verify at e-Gov 法令検索 →

Use it Two-colour foil on uncoated stock gets you most of this at production cost.

Description source: museum curator text, translated — not generated