Huang Goodman · Art Forgotten

Art Forgotten

Art from public museum collections. A mismatched real Japanese law, and some other factoids.

Every object, image and description comes from the museum's own catalogue record, and every object links to its original. Japanese records are machine-translated into English; the museum's Japanese is kept beside the translation because it is the authoritative form. Each law carries its official number and links to e-Gov 法令検索, the Japanese government's statute database.

Zheng Huangniu and Yushanzhu
{Zheng Huangniu and Yushanzhu · Kano Naizen · early 17th century · The Metropolitan Museum of Art · public domain}

Pair of hanging scrolls; ink on paper · Momoyama period (1573–1615) · Image (a): 44 in. × 18 11/16 in. (111.7 × 47.4 cm) Overall with mounting (a): 78 11/16 × 24 5/8 in. (199.8 × 62.6 cm) Overall with knobs (a): 78 11/16 × 26 9/16 in. (199.8 × 67.5 cm) Image (b): 44 1/16 × 18 11/16 in. (111.9 × 47.4 cm) Overall with mounting (b): 78 15/16 × 24 1/2 in. (200.5 × 62.3 cm) Overall with knobs (b): 78 15/16 × 26 9/16 in. (200.5 × 67.4 cm) · Mary Griggs Burke Collection, Gift of the Mary and Jackson Burke Foundation, 2015

View the original at The Metropolitan Museum of Art →
The law
伝統的工芸品産業の振興に関する法律
Act on the Promotion of Traditional Craft Industries
昭和四十九年法律第五十七号 · Act No. 57 of 1974

A craft cannot call itself traditional by taste or reputation. Article 2 sets five conditions, all of which must hold: it is used mainly in daily life, the main part of its making is by hand, it is made by traditional techniques, it is made chiefly from materials traditionally used, and a not-small number of people in a defined area still make it. The designation names the techniques, the materials and the region.

The cool part. Two conditions do quiet work. The first is daily use, so a technique kept alive only for display does not qualify. The fifth is the number of makers: the law will not protect a single surviving genius, because one person is a biography and not an industry. And because the region is written into the designation, the craft is legally attached to a place and cannot move.

Verify at e-Gov 法令検索 →

Use it Take the ratio, not the picture. It sets a page better than a grid does.

Description source: museum catalogue record — not generated