Huang Goodman · Art Forgotten

Art Forgotten

Art from public museum collections. A mismatched real Japanese law, and some other factoids.

Every object, image and description comes from the museum's own catalogue record, and every object links to its original. Japanese records are machine-translated into English; the museum's Japanese is kept beside the translation because it is the authoritative form. Each law carries its official number and links to e-Gov 法令検索, the Japanese government's statute database.

澱青釉紫紅斑碗
{澱青釉紫紅斑碗 · 中国・鈞窯 · 北宋~金時代・12~13世紀 / Northern Song-Jin dynasty, 12th-13th century · Japan Search · 国立国会図書館}
Aze-glaze bowl with purple, red, and marbled tones.

This tenmoku glaze contains a large amount of ferrous sulfate as an ingredient, giving it a translucent property that results in a clear blue color when fired in reduction. With the addition of a copper-containing glaze, irregular drips form, creating a high-class red-purple mottled effect that floats on the surface. This is unusual for ceramics of the Song dynasty, adding a lively and elegant atmosphere to it.

澱青釉は珪酸分の多い原料を加えた失透性の釉で、還元焔焼成によって澄んだ青色に呈色します。これに銅分を含んだ釉が不規則に流し掛けられ、上品な赤紫色の斑文となって浮かび上がっています。宋時代の陶磁器には珍しく、華やいだ気分をそなえています。

View the original at Japan Search →
The law
文化財の不法な輸出入等の規制等に関する法律
Act on Controls on the Illicit Export and Import of Cultural Property
平成十四年法律第八十一号 · Act No. 81 of 2002

Japan implementing the 1970 UNESCO Convention. When a foreign state reports that cultural property has been stolen from an institution, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs notifies the education ministry, which designates the object as specified foreign cultural property, after consulting the trade ministry. Importing a designated object then requires approval under the foreign exchange and trade law.

The cool part. Article 6 quietly rewrites private law. Under the Civil Code a good-faith purchaser is normally secure against a recovery claim after two years. For designated stolen foreign cultural property, the victim may demand recovery from two years after the theft until ten years have passed. Buying in good faith does not settle the question for a decade, which is roughly how long it takes a stolen object to surface on a legitimate market.

Verify at e-Gov 法令検索 →

Use it Take the ratio, not the picture. It sets a page better than a grid does.

Description source: museum curator text, translated — not generated