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Huang Goodman · Art Forgotten

Art Forgotten

Art from public museum collections. A mismatched real Japanese law, and some other factoids.

Every object, image and description comes from the museum's own catalogue record, and every object links to its original. Japanese records are machine-translated into English; the museum's Japanese is kept beside the translation because it is the authoritative form. Each law carries its official number and links to e-Gov 法令検索, the Japanese government's statute database.

芦雁図屏風
{芦雁図屏風 · 筆者不詳 · 江戸時代・17世紀 / Edo period, 17th century · Japan Search · 国立国会図書館}
Bamboo Crane Screen Painting · The author is not specific.

In the background of the gold leaf, a contrast is presented between the seasons changing from summer to autumn, with flocks of birds flying in by the water and others resting with their wings spread out. The calculated composition and the intentional formation of the birds can be seen on the screen even during the early Edo period.

金箔地の背景に夏から秋へと移ろう季節のなかで、水辺に飛来する雁と羽を休める一群が「動」と「静」の強いコントラストであらわされている。計算された構図、意匠化された雁の形態など、江戸時代前半にもてはやされた表現が画面に描き出されている。

View the original at Japan Search →
The law
文化財保護法
Act on Protection of Cultural Properties
昭和二十五年法律第二百十四号 · Act No. 214 of 1950

Article 1 sets a purpose larger than preservation: to preserve cultural properties AND to make use of them, contributing to the cultural advancement of the people and to the progress of world culture. Article 4 turns that outward. An owner must recognise the object as a precious national asset, preserve it for the public, and make it public as far as possible. Ownership here carries a duty to show.

The cool part. "Living National Treasure" appears nowhere in the statute. Article 71 requires that when an Important Intangible Cultural Property is designated, the minister must also certify its holder or holding group. Japan does not register the pot, it registers the potter. Article 96 is the one that reaches ordinary people: if you uncover a shell mound, a dwelling site or a tumulus, you must leave it exactly as it is and notify the Commissioner for Cultural Affairs without delay, and the Commissioner can freeze the ground for up to three months.

Verify at e-Gov 法令検索 →

Use it Take the ratio, not the picture. It sets a page better than a grid does.

Description source: museum curator text, translated — not generated